March 2, or Match and CD Day

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Zodiac Sign Pisces

February19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
March: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
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PiscesMarch 2. Born on this day rarely rush events, wishing to achieve their goal.

The defining feature of their behavior is exceptional tolerance towards family, friends, and any nation, with the help of which those born on this day are able to work miracles.

However, for other people, such tolerance can be inconvenient at times, and then those born on March 2 have quite significant problems - especially often related to their personal life.

As parents, they do not always find mutual understanding with growing children, who, for obvious reasons, not only adhere to a completely different system of values, but also often want to go their own way.

***

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Pisces men born on March 2: Dr. Seuss, Daniel Craig, Jon Bon Jovi.
  • possess the following characteristics:
  • charismatic, 
  • spiritual, 
  • creative, 
  • charming.
  • Pisces men are idealists and dreamers, they are light and comfortable people in communication.
  • Politeness and tact do not allow men of this sign to show open aggression, which is often their problem.
  • Pisces men fall in love easily and find it difficult to build strong harmonious relationships.
  • The main problems in love are associated with striving for an unattainable ideal and building relationships with those who have a much brighter temperament.
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Pisces women born on March 2Bryce Dallas Howard, Rebel Wilson, Becky G.
  • stand out for special differences in nature:
  • supersensitive, 
  • intelligent, 
  • impressionable.
  • Pisces women are charming, delicate and mysterious young ladies who attract men with their vulnerability and defenselessness.
  • Their femininity and weakness are their main trump cards, creating an atmosphere of mystery around them.
  • Her location is not easy to achieve, and it is her reason that sometimes makes her not go on about emotions.
  • The strongest traits of Pisces women are femininity and the ability to properly manage their trademark features - fragility and softness.


Main event

CD birthday 

March 2, 1983

March 2: Match and CD Day
For that time, this novelty was a real sensation.

The first devices for recording and reproducing sound were similar to the mechanisms of musical boxes. They used a roller (cylinder), and then a disc that, while rotating, made possible sound reproduction. However, the most varied mechanical musical mechanisms (caskets, snuffboxes, watches, orchestras and the like) were not able to give humanity the main thing - to make it possible to reproduce the human voice. This task was solved by the American Thomas Alva Edison, who gave the world a phonograph.

The principle of the phonograph's operation was based on the transmission of sound vibrations of the voice to the surface of a rotating cylinder covered with tin foil. The oscillations were made with the tip of a steel needle, one end of which was connected to a steel membrane, catching sounds. The cylinder had to be rotated manually at a frequency of one revolution per second.

The phonograph made an international splash. However, its design did not allow for high-quality reproduction, and despite all the efforts of  Edison and his followers to improve the instrument, the phonograph turned out to be a dead-end branch in the development of the recording and reproduction industry.

Phonograph, gramophone, gramophone, tape recorder ... Plates, tapes ...

In just a century with little humanity passed the road from the phonograph to the CD.

The rapid development in the late 1970s of computer technology led to the emergence of the ability to store and read any information in digital form from the appropriate media.

One of them was the CD, demonstrated on March 2, 1983 in the UK by Philips, Sony and Polygram.

For that time the novelty was a real sensation.

The diameter of the displayed CD was 12 centimeters. On it, as a demonstration, Beethoven's Ninth Symphony was recorded. The length of the recording, which was performed by a laser and read by a laser player, was 74 minutes - this was how much the symphony lasted in the most popular performance of that time.

Gradually, optical disks ceased to be solely carriers of audio recordings. There were CD-ROM, and then CD-R and CD-RW, where you could already store any digital information. On CD-R it was possible to record it once, but on CD-RW it could be recorded and rewritten many times using the appropriate drives.

Information on the CD is recorded in the form of a spiral track from the grooves extruded on the polycarbonate substrate. The data is read and written using a laser beam.

The algorithms of information compression helped to significantly reduce the size of digital audio files without special losses for human auditory perception. The most widespread format is MP3.

The development of flash technologies in the early 21st century led to the fact that Audio-CDs were under threat of oblivion, as happened with the plates and cassettes.


Holidays

Match Day

On March 2, the International Match Day is celebrated annually - one of the indispensable things and the most important elements of human life. Why this date was chosen for its establishment - the information differs. However, what is the opinion that the matches for many decades and even today continue to play a significant role in our everyday life, as a convenient and cheap way to make fire.

There are many types and sizes of matches, but kitchen matches are the most common ones to use.

In addition to the usual (household) matches, special ones are made. For example, hunting (or storm) - they burn in the wind and even in the rain; thermal (giving a higher temperature during combustion, and therefore more heat); alarm (with colored flame); cigarettes (for smoking cigars); mantels (very long matches to light fireplaces) and others. And there are even decorative (mainly for collectors), produced in limited edition with different patterns on the boxes (like postage stamps).

It should also be noted that matches throughout their rich history, in addition to their main purpose, are used in a very diverse manner. Here are just a few examples - instead of counting sticks for teaching children, as a conditional monetary unit at various card and other games, for making match houses and other structures, for drawing lots, for various logic games, as toothpicks and a basis for cotton swab, for tricks ...

Also read an article : "The English pharmacist John Walker sold to the lawyer Nixon the first matches, how we know them today" on April 7.

Also on March 2 ...

1699 - French explorer S. d’Iberville discovered the mouth of the Mississippi River.

1791 - in France introduced a new communication system - a semaphore. Initially, the semaphore was called not only the signal device, but also the method of transmitting messages. There is a legend that husbands, tortured by the oppression of their beautiful halves, took flags in their hands, stood opposite each other’s windows, and with the help of conventional hand movements they agreed to meet at a local tavern in order to exchange impressions of the past day.

1859 - Sholom Aleichem was born (real name Solomon (Sholom) Naumovich (Nokhumovich) Rabinovich), Jewish writer, classic of Yiddish literature.

1931 - Mikhail Gorbachev was born, the first and the last President of the Soviet Union. Gorbachev paved the way for a program of rapid reforms of the Soviet system, which became known as perestroika.

1933 - The premiere of the movie "King Kong" was held in New York.

1943 - Koryukovskaya tragedy occurred: the massacre of 6,700 civilians in the village of Koryukovka in Ukraine, carried out by German Nazis during the Second World War. In terms of the number of victims, this is the biggest crime of the Nazis, both in the USSR and in Europe.

1962 - John Bon Jovi was born, American rock musician.

1964 - The Beatles began filming their first film, ''A Hard Day's Night''. At the same time, George Harrison and Patty Boyd first met.

1967 - The 9th Grammy Awards. The recording of the year was the song “Stangers in the Night” by Frank Sinatra from the album, without false modesty called “Sinatra, a Man and His Music”. Among the nominees were John Lennon and Paul McCartney with the song "Michelle".

1968 - Daniel Craig was born, a Hollywood star of British origin, who plays 007 agent James Bond.

1969 - the first test flight of the French supersonic passenger aircraft "Concord".

1973 - in view of the inevitability of the currency crisis, all European currency markets are closed (until March 19).

1977 - Chris Martin was born; English frontman, vocalist and keyboard player of Coldplay, former husband of American actress Gwyneth Paltrow.

1989 - Kiev-Tbilisi teleconference. Tbilisi Scientific Research Institute of Experimental and Clinical Surgery named after Academician Eristavi. Surgical operations simultaneously on two patients in the abdominal cavity (removal of the ventral hernia) with cuts of 25 cm and 40 cm, anesthesia by suggestion on the Kiev-Tbilisi telebridge. The suggestion was conducted by the doctor Anatoly Mikhailovich Kashpirovsky.

2000 - the world's smallest baby was born - Korean Chai Ji. She weighed 468 grams.

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