June 18, or Baby Stroller, Motorcyclist and Sustainable Gastronomy Day


Zodiac Sign Gemini

May: 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
June: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
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GeminiJune 18Born on this day, as a rule, they show themselves in secrecy, exercising their influence from behind the scenes.

Possessing powerful energy, they are able to influence others even at a distance, through thought. That is why you should not quarrel with them and have enemies in their face.

Born 18 June are brilliant at managing money, especially women who know how to get it and how to spend it. They are great financiers.

An interesting fact, but many women born on this day are helpless in their young years, but already in adulthood they break down the barriers they hate and become brilliant and reliable professionals. In this sense, they can well be called fighters who can overcome any obstacles, ailments or psychological trauma.

The worries and anxieties of those around them are understandable to them like no one else, and it is from them that excellent advisers and consultants are obtained.


***


Gemini men born on June 18:
  • characterized by the following characteristics: 
  • cheerful, 
  • unpredictable, 
  • youthful, 
  • honest.
  • To conquer such a man, you need to give up hackneyed phrases, show your intelligence and out-of-the-box thinking.
  • Gemini men value in women, first of all, brains and a sense of humor.
Gemini women born on June 18:
  • endowed with such differences of nature: 
  • flirtatious, 
  • full of youth, 
  • versatile.
  • Games are Gemini's favorite pastime.
  • They adore experimentation and risk falling madly in love with someone who can seriously surprise and conquer - not by impudence and primitive courtship, but by graceful and non-standard moves.


Main event

American William Richardson patented a baby stroller

June 18, 1889

American William Richardson patented a baby stroller

The real fashion for baby carriages arose in 1840, when the English Queen Victoria, the mother of nine children, wanted to walk with her children in the royal park herself. Soon the fashion for strollers spread on all aristocratic circles of Europe.

In the first carriages, three or four wheels were attached to the basket or to the box, and also a special handle attached to it that could be carried along. In the carriages harnessed ponies, goats or dogs, so that they would drive the children.

There were high strollers on thin wheels, so that it was easy to roll on a bad road, and low on small wheels that went better on a flat surface. Carriages made to order, and in their form they were similar to adult transport - carriages and stagecoaches.

June 18, 1889 in the Baltimore Patent Bureau came William Richardson with the idea of ​​the next revolution in the history of strollers. He came up with a reversible model in which the child could sit either facing the carrying  or with his back to him. In addition, William included in his model of the axle, which added a stroller of maneuverability.

Up to that time, the axles and wheels were solid, which prevented them from turning individually. Wheels in Richardson's stroller could rotate 360 degrees completely independently of each other.

Since then, the baby carriage has undergone a whole evolution, having turned from a cumbersome structure, against which the then pediatricians were acting, into a convenient means of transportation.


World Motorcyclist Day

Initially, the Day was called Ride to Job Day - “Drive to the job on a motorcycle”, and only later gradually turned into a Motorcyclist Day.

The tradition to celebrate the World Motorcyclist Day appeared on July 22, 1992, when in several countries, enthusiasts left cars in garages and went to job on motorcycles and scooters.

Interestingly, until 2008, the date of the Day was considered to be the third Wednesday of July, but since 2008 the Day of the motorcyclist has been postponed to the third Monday of June. The date change was made in order to choose the most favorable climatic conditions for motorcyclists around the world. Favorable climatic conditions, in turn, allow the largest number of motorcyclists to take part in the promotion.


Day of Sustainable Gastronomy

In 2016, the UN General Assembly proclaimed June 18 as the Day of Sustainable Gastronomy. In 2017, it was the first time.

Gastronomy is the science that studies the connection between culture and food and is located at the crossroads of the social sciences and art.
According to the resolution adopted by the UN General Assembly, gastronomy is an important element of cultural expression, which is closely linked to the natural and cultural diversity of the world.


Also on June 18...

1583 - the first documented life insurance took place. In London, Richard Martin insured the life of William Gibbs in the amount of 383 pounds.

1815 - British and Prussian troops defeated Napoleon Bonaparte's army at the Battle of Waterloo.

1822 - The first statue of a naked man is exhibited in London. The figure of Achilles, installed in Hyde Park, soon had to be decorated with a bronze fig leaf in respect to the feelings of the shocked citizens who committed an exercise in the park.

1840 - 25-year-old wife Giuseppe Verdi Margherita Barezzi died of encephalitis. The greatest tragedy in the life of the famous composer was aggravated by the death of their two children in the previous year and a half.

1873 - American suffragist Susan Anthony was fined $ 100 for trying to vote in the US presidential election in 1872. As a true fighter, she never paid a fine.

1877 - James Montgomery Flagg was born, an American artist who painted the famous poster with Uncle Sam “I Want You” during World War I.

1926 — Allan Sandage (d. 2010), an American astronomer who first discovered the quasar, was born.

1932 - at the first Geneva International Conference of National Basketball Associations, a decision to establish the International  Federation, FIBA was made .

1934 - In England, the government urged citizens to use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road.

1937 - the crew of the ''ANT - 25'' aircraft (Valery Chkalov, Georgy Baidukov, Alexander Belyakov) began a non-stop flight en route Moscow - North Pole - USA, successfully completing it on June 20 with a landing at the airport of Vancouver.

1942 - sir James Paul McCartney, British rock musician, singer, composer, multi-instrumentalist and producer, one of the founders of ''The Beatles'', was born.

1942 - fighting in the Cathedral of Saints Cyril and Methodius - armed clash between seven Czechoslovak saboteurs and eight hundred Gestapo and SS men. All Czechs were destroyed during this battle.

1947 - Bernard Girodo was born (d. 2010), French actor, writer, film director and screenwriter.

1952 - Isabella Rossellini, Italian film actress, was born.

1959 - television program is broadcast from England to the USA for the first time.

1997 - state museum "Hermitage"  and "IBM" announced a joint project to create a library of digitized images and develop the "Hermitage" pages on the Internet.

2009 - ''Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter'', NASA's Moon Exploration Spacecraft, launched.

2010 - died Jose Saramago (b. 1922), Portuguese prose writer, poet, playwright and translator, Nobel Prize winner (1998).

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