May 3, or Sun and Press Freedom Day

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Zodiac Sign Taurus

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TaurusMay 3People born on on this day have a lot to teach others about the social order. They are not only well versed in social psychology, but also have pronounced manners of leaders or speakers. Their voice is always heard in the crowd.

Moreover, their charm and brilliant mind are able to captivate the audience.

They are excellent at both emotions and logic. Born 3 may - pragmatists to the core, their wit stings painfully and deeply.

As family members, they are extremely reliable in times of trial, and you can always get valuable and necessary advice from them. Sober-minded, practical, they rarely get carried away with unrealizable fantasies. They stand firmly on the ground and strive to find the most effective solution to any problem.

***

Taurus men born on May 3:
  • are distinguished by the following properties: 
  • sensuality, 
  • musicality, 
  • intelligence.
  • Taurus are not idealistic, preferring to analyze and choose a woman who is comfortable for themselves for life. 
  • They prefer an equal relationship, and once married, they rarely get divorced.
Taurus women born on May 3:
  • are not like others with such differences of nature: 
  • charm, 
  • loyalty, 
  • and also courage.
  • Taurus is one of the most beautiful women in the zodiacal constellation, characterized by powerful sexual energy and a desire to be the center of attention. 
  • Often they become the soul of the company, while not claiming to be unconditional leadership.


Holidays
 
International Sun Day

Since 1994 in different countries on May 3, the Sun Day is celebrated, sometimes this day called World Sun Day or International Sun Day.


Since 1994 in different countries on May 3, the Sun Day is celebrated, sometimes this day called World Sun Day or International Sun Day.

The sun is the nearest star to the Earth, all the others are immeasurably farther from us. For example, the closest Proxima star from the Centauri Alpha system is 4.22 light-years from the Sun.

For the Earth, the Sun is a powerful source of cosmic energy. It gives the light and heat necessary for the plant and animal world, and forms the most important properties of the Earth's atmosphere.

In general, the sun determines the ecology of the planet. Without it, there would be no air necessary for life - the air would turn into a liquid nitrogen ocean around the frozen waters and iced land. For us, earthlings, the most important feature of the Sun is that near it our planet arose, and life appeared on it.

The sun, wind, sea waves and biomass are the energy raw materials that constantly surround us and which are easy to use. It does not have to be extracted from the ground. It does not lead to the formation of radioactive waste, and does not produce toxic waste at all. This is renewable energy.

To draw attention to the possibilities of using renewable energy sources and recall that the Sun is vital for life on Earth, the European branch of the International Solar Energy Society (ISES-Europe) and organizes on a voluntary basis the annual holding of the Sun Day on May 3.

Enthusiasts and professionals, public organizations and firms throughout Europe organize events of various kinds related to the demonstration of the possibilities of solar energy.



World Press Freedom Day

This Day has been celebrated since 1992 on the initiative of representatives of the independent press of African countries with the support of UNESCO.

It was on May 3, 1991 in the Namibian capital that the ''Windhoek Declaration'' was signed, calling on governments of all countries to ensure press freedom and its democratic nature. The declaration emphasized that a major component of any democratic society is a free, pluralistic and independent press.

On the eve of Press Freedom Day, an international organization, the Committee to Protect Journalists, analyzes the relations between the press and the authorities and sends letters to the heads of state describing the problems of journalists that should be solved. The international organization ''Reporters Without Borders'', on the basis of monitoring the situation in more than 100 countries of the world, annually compiles a list of “enemies of the free press”.

The main event on the holiday is the presentation of the UNESCO World Prize for the contribution to the cause of the free press, named after Guillermo Cano. The award was founded in honor of the Colombian journalist who died in 1986. It is awarded to an individual, organization or institution who has made a significant contribution to protecting the freedom of the press or its promotion throughout the world, especially if such activity involves risk or repression.

Also on this day, various public organizations and journalistic associations in many countries hold various mass events aimed at drawing the attention of the authorities and the general public to the problems of freedom of speech in the media.



Also on May 3...

1469 - born Niccolò Machiavelli (d. 1527), Italian statesman and thinker.

1494 - Christopher Columbus discovered Jamaica.

1616 - William Shakespeare (b. 1564), English poet and playwright, died.

1845 - Ilya Mechnikov, the largest microbiologist, discoverer of phagocytes, cells like amoebas, absorbing alien bodies, was born. Human phagocytes are leukocytes, white blood cells. Mechnikov, the founder of immunology, was a director of the Pasteur Institute in Paris from 1895 until his death.

1862 - the presentation of the “Explanatory Dictionary” of V. Dahl took place.

1896 - Dodie Smith was born (died 1990), English children's writer, playwright, screenwriter. The author of the novels "I seize the castle" and "101 Dalmatian"

1904 - American inventor George Parker patents his first fountain pen.

1912 - born Virgil Fox (d. 1980), American organist, creator of the modern organ.

1917 - George Gaines was born (d. 2016), American actor, star of the film series “Police Academy”.

1941 - Nona Gaprindashvili was born, Georgian chess player, the fifth world champion in chess history.

1958 - US President Eisenhower proposed the demilitarization of the Antarctic, subsequently adopted by the concerned countries.

1978 - the first spam message was sent by one of the managers of the computer company DEC to approximately 400 addresses.

1987 - Dalida (b. 1933), an Italian-born singer born in Egypt, committed suicide.

1988 - Memoirs of Donald Regan, former head of President Reagan’s office, were published in the United States, in which he announced that Reagan set dates for important meetings and decision-making in accordance with information received from his wife’s astrologer.

2000 - The London and Frankfurt exchanges announced the merger and creation of the world's largest stock exchange with shares valued at about $ 4 trillion.

2010 - Peter O’Donnell (b.1920), English writer and screenwriter, died. Best known as the creator of Modesty Blaze, a female hero / undercover agent / security guard. He was also the author of historical short stories, writing under the female pseudonym of Madeline Brent.

2003 - Mongolia celebrated the birthday of the great military leader of antiquity, the founder of the unified Mongolian state of Genghis Khan. In honor of this event, the premiere of the opera “Genghis Khan” took place at the ''State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater'' of Ulan Bator.

2004 - The guitar riff in the song “Sweet Child O’Mine” by the band “Guns N’Roses” is recognized as the best rock riff of all time. The list of one hundred best guitar riffs was compiled from a survey conducted by the music magazine "Total Guitar". The second place in the ranking was taken by the group “Nirvana” with the song “Smells Like Teen Spirit”. Third place went to the song “Whole Lotta Love” of the group “Led Zeppelin”. More than two thousand readers of the magazine took part in the survey.

2009 - ''The Mail on Sunday'' newspaper reported that the birthplace of tanks, the United Kingdom, stops producing them.

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