October 1, or First Stamp Postcard, Older Persons, Music, Vegetarian and Doctor's Day

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Zodiac Sign Libra

September: 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
October: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 
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LibraOctober 1Born on this day are more likely than others to be the masters of the situation, whether in a profession, social circle or family.

As a rule, they achieve this not so much with penetrating power or increased aggressiveness, as with the ability to work and look into the future.

It is usually very difficult to disagree with their arguments, as those born on September 30 are able to collect really impressive information to support what they are saying.

People around you instinctively feel the extraordinary data of those who were born on this day, which sometimes even creates certain difficulties, since those born on October 1 are by no means ambitious. Moreover, being at the top is a huge stress for them, mostly psychological, which is very difficult to cope with.

***

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Libra men born on October 1:
  • boast the following distinctive features: 
  • dreamy, 
  • easygoing, 
  • diplomatic, 
  • popular.
  • The Libra man is an excellent psychologist and advisor.
  • However, he himself hardly decides to take a crucial step, so the best companion for him is a woman who will be a support and assistant, instill confidence and help achieve his goals.
  • A family idyll for the representative of this sign is the main reward.
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Fashion haircut "debut" in 2021-2022

Libra women born on October 1:

  • stand out for their special features: 
  • pliable, 
  • delicate, 
  • aesthetic, 
  • patient.
  • Libra women are a little conservative, they like it when you can understand in advance what will happen next, they are not prone to adventures.
  • Conservatism is also manifested in the appearance of Libra women: having found their own style, they do not change it for many years. 
  • They dress elegantly and tastefully, but do not follow fashion trends, and extravagance and outrageousness are completely unacceptable for them.
Main event

In Vienna, released the world's first postcard with the stamp

October 1, 1869

The prototype of modern illustrated postcards can be called the French postcard, released in November 1870 by bookseller Leon Benardo
The prototype of modern illustrated postcards can be called the French postcard, released in November 1870 by bookseller Leon Benardo.

The idea of ​​such an innovative communication system was expressed nine months earlier by the professor of political economy of the Vienna Military Academy Immanuel Hermann in the newspaper Neue Frye Press. He also suggested making the postcard sending itself cheaper than sending a letter.

On October 1, 1869, the first postcard in the world with a stamp was released in Vienna. In sheets of thick paper the size of a standard postal envelope with lines for an address and the Austro-Hungarian coat of arms simply “stamped” two kreutzer marks.

Correspondent cards instantly gained popularity: in the first two months, about 3 million were sold. These postcards, of course, did not look like modern illustrated postcards. However, very soon the publishers thought about how to make a postcard more attractive.

The prototype of modern illustrated postcards can be called the French postcard, released in November 1870 by bookseller Leon Benardo (the plot of it is the Franco-Prussian war). The inscription on it read: “Souvenir de la defense nationale” (Memory of the national defense). Probably after that the word “Souvenir” immediately became fashionable: the publishers of many countries began to print it on postcards with views of cities.

Such postcards quickly became popular - after all, they became not just a means of postal communication, but also an excellent advertisement and a pleasant souvenir.

With the development of railways and tourism, interest in postcards with views has rapidly increased.

For example, a postcard with the image of a postman was in particular demand: from his bag one could extract (in the direct sense of the word) a whole series of miniature views of the city.

Despite the small print runs, many old postcards have survived. They are preserved in family archives, from collectors, in collections of museums and libraries. This is a valuable documentary and historical material that has not yet been fully studied. There is a lot of curious, not only for historians, but also for writers, artists, ethnographers, and journalists.


Holidays

International Day of Older Persons

International Day of Older Persons - celebrated on October 1 since 1991. It was proclaimed at the 45th session of the UN General Assembly on December 14, 1990 under the name International Day of the Elderly.

The resolution notes a reduction in contributions to the UN Trust Fund on Aging, recognizes the rapid aging of the world's population, recognizes that older people are able to make a significant contribution to the development process.

The General Assembly encouraged Governments and non-governmental organizations to contribute to the Trust Fund on Aging.

On October 1, various festivals organized by associations for the protection of the rights of older people, conferences and congresses dedicated to their rights and their role in society are held. Public organizations and foundations organize various charity events on this day.


International Music Day

International Music Day was established at the initiative of the International Music Council (IMC) at UNESCO, is celebrated annually around the world on October 1. The decision to hold International Music Day was made at the 15th IMC General Assembly in Lausanne in 1973.

Purpose of this day is to spread of musical art in all walks of life and implementation of UNESCO’s ideals of peace and friendship between peoples, the development of cultures, the exchange of experience and mutual respect for each other’s aesthetic values.

On this day, musical events are held that could be dedicated to this day: accent concerts; creative meetings with composers, performers, musicologists; exhibitions of musical instruments and works of art and photographs related to music.


World Vegetarian Day

World Vegetarian Day is an annual event aimed at promoting various aspects of vegetarianism and celebrated on October 1 around the world. Established by the North American Vegetarian Society (NAVS) in 1977 and supported by the International Vegetarian Union in 1978.

The so-called “Vegetarian Awareness Month” begins with World Vegetarian Day, which includes a series of holidays of a similar orientation and continues until International Vegan Day (celebrated on November 1).


International Doctor’s Day

Every year on the first Monday of October, in many countries, the International Doctor’s Day is celebrated, which is considered the day of solidarity and active actions of doctors around the world. After all, the main goal of a doctor of any nationality is to improve and maintain the health of patients.

The initiators of this holiday were the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Medical Humanitarian Organization “Doctors Without Borders” - it is this independent, non-governmental organization that fully implements the tasks of today. Its employees do not make differences in the national or religious affiliation of people, but help all those in need, provide assistance to victims of natural disasters, various epidemics, social and armed conflicts.

On this day, it is customary to conduct various seminars, educational lectures on the medical profession, exhibitions and presentations. In some regions, this holiday is timed to coincide with the results of the competition in the healthcare system with the identification of the "Best" in different areas of medicine.


Also on October 1...

1661 - the first yacht races took place in England: King Charles II and his brother James competed. The victory was won by the king.

1847 - Ernst Werner Siemens, his brothers and Johann Georg Halske found the company ''Telegraphenbauanstalt Siemens & Halske'', now known as ''Siemens AG''. The company’s activities include innovations such as a telegraph, dynamo, transatlantic telegraph, tram, trolley, electric locomotive, hearing aid, implantable pacemaker, digital telephone exchange and many others.

1871 - American Mormon leader Brigham Young is arrested on charges of cohabitation with 16 wives.

1881 - William Boeing (d. 1956) was born, an American aircraft designer.

1890 - in the Sierra Nevada mountains in the Yosemite Creek River Valley, ''Yosemite National Park'' with an area of 304 thousand hectares is founded, in which thousand-year-old sequoias grow.

1908 - Henry Ford introduced the new model of his ''Ford Lizzy'' car (Model T), which, thanks to its low price ($ 850), endurance and economy, became the most popular car of the first quarter of a century. By 1927, 15 million cars of this brand were produced.

1910 - Bonnie Parker (assassinated in 1934) was born, an American burglar, partner of the gangster Clyde Barrow.

1943 - almost all Danish Jews in the amount of 7,000 people were transported to neutral Sweden by the Danish anti-Nazi underground.

1947 - the first postal helicopter line was opened. ''Los Angeles Airways'' operated flights on the ''Sikorsky S-51''.

1947 - Marishka Veres (d. 2006) was born, the vocalist of the Dutch group “Shocking Blue”, who became famous thanks to the song “Venus”.

1962 - Barbra Streisand signed her first contract with record company ''Columbia Records''.

1971 - ''Disney World'', the world's largest entertainment venue, is opened in Florida.

1977 - Pele left the big football, scoring 1281 goals in 1363 games during his sports career.

1983 - Swedish Post issued a stamp featuring the ''ABBA'' quartet.

1997 - Gul Mohammed (b. 1957), the shortest person listed in the ''Guinness Book of Records'', died.

2017 - shooting in Las Vegas - one of the most massacres in the United States. Stephen Paddock fired from the 32nd floor of the hotel and entertainment complex in Las Vegas, visitors of the country music festival "Route 91", held at an outdoor concert venue.

2018 - Charles Aznavour (b. 1924), a French actor and singer of Armenian descent, died.

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